Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA): A Vital Step Toward a Safer Workplace
- Nuun Consultant

- Aug 20, 2025
- 3 min read
Updated: 5 days ago
To conduct an Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA) as part of a comprehensive Ergonomic Risk Assessment (ERA), it is crucial to gather all relevant information about work tasks. This early step is essential before evaluating each ergonomic risk factor that may contribute to workplace hazards or potential injuries. A well-executed INERA lays the foundation for a safer and more productive working environment.
Key Aspects of the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA)
The Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA) includes a range of structured evaluations designed to identify and mitigate ergonomic risks. These include:
Musculoskeletal discomfort screenings and assessments during the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA)
Walkthrough surveys of the work environment in the selected work unit as part of the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA)
Preparation of a complete Ergonomic Risk Assessment (ERA) report following the completion of the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA)
Conducted by Ergonomic Trained Persons (ETPs)
An Ergonomic Trained Person (ETP) is responsible for conducting the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA) at the factory or workplace. This assessment is performed in strict accordance with the Guidelines on Ergonomic Risk Assessment at Workplace 2017, ensuring that the INERA is aligned with national standards and best practices.
Understanding the Importance of the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA)
The Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA) within the larger Ergonomic Risk Assessment (ERA) framework is essential for identifying ergonomic risk factors early. It helps prevent musculoskeletal disorders and other work-related injuries through a standardized and methodical approach guided by the 2017 guidelines. Every INERA contributes to a safer, more efficient work environment.
The Role of the Ergonomic Trained Person (ETP) in INERA
To effectively carry out an Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA), the ETP conducts the following activities:
Employee feedback and observations collected during the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA)
Task analysis performed as a core element of the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA)
Workstation evaluation included in the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA)
Employee Feedback and Observations in INERA
Employee feedback and observations are key components of the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA). During the INERA, employees performing tasks are interviewed to identify any discomfort, pain, or ergonomic issues. The ETP also observes work practices firsthand to detect risks that may lead to musculoskeletal discomfort, fatigue, or repetitive strain injuries.
Task Analysis During the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA)
Task analysis is a fundamental part of the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA) process. It includes evaluating the physical demands of tasks, such as repetitive motions, forceful exertions, awkward postures, and task duration. Every INERA also involves reviewing the tools, equipment, and machinery used by employees to ensure they do not contribute to ergonomic risks.
Workstation Evaluation Within the INERA Process
A comprehensive workstation evaluation is carried out as part of the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA). This covers aspects such as desk height, chair ergonomics, monitor placement, and input device positioning. The INERA also takes into account environmental factors such as lighting, noise, temperature, humidity, and ventilation to ensure optimal working conditions.
Benefits of Conducting Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessments (INERA)
Performing an Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA) provides numerous benefits, such as early identification of hazards that could lead to injuries. By proactively addressing these ergonomic issues, organizations reduce the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders, thereby improving employee well-being and overall productivity.
Legal Compliance Through INERA
An Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA) ensures that organizations comply with occupational safety and health regulations, such as those mandated in Malaysia. Conducting an INERA demonstrates the company’s commitment to health and safety, ultimately boosting employee morale, retention, and legal compliance.
Improving Workplace Culture Through INERA
Implementing the Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA) fosters a culture of safety and care. When employees see that their health is a priority through the INERA process, they feel valued, leading to higher engagement, better performance, and stronger collaboration across teams.
Conclusion: Partner With Us for Your INERA
Our professional Ergonomic Risk Assessment (ERA) services, including the critical Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA), are conducted by certified Ergonomic Trained Persons (ETPs), strictly following the Guidelines on Ergonomic Risk Assessment at Workplace 2017.
📞 Contact us at 019-2304900 or 📧 email nuunconsultant@gmail.com to schedule your Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (INERA) today. Let’s work together to ensure your workplace meets all legal obligations while maximizing the benefits of your HRDC levy and improving your employees’ well-being.



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